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Registros recuperados: 78
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RESOURCE EXPLOITATION, BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL EVENTS AgEcon
Tsur, Yacov; Zemel, Amos.
We study the management of a natural resource that supports ecosystems as well as human needs. The reduction in the resource base poses a threat of occurrence of catastrophic ecological events, such as the sudden collapse of the natural habitat, that lead to severe loss of biodiversity. The event occurrence conditions involve uncertainty of various types, and the distinction among these types affects the optimal exploitation policies. When uncertainty is due to our ignorance of some aspects of the underlying ecology, the isolated equilibrium states characterizing optimal exploitation for many renewable resource problems become equilibrium intervals, giving rise to hysteresis phenomena. Events triggered by genuinely stochastic environmental conditions...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem; Resource management; Event uncertainty; Biodiversity; Extinction; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14996
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RESOURCE EXPLOITATION, BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND ECOLOGICAL EVENTS AgEcon
Tsur, Yacov; Zemel, Amos.
We study the management of a natural resource that supports ecosystems as well as human needs. The reduction in the resource base introduces a threat of occurrence of catastrophic ecological events, such as the sudden collapse of the national habitat that lead to severe loss of biodiversity. The event occurrence conditions involve uncertainty of various types, and the distinction among these types affects the optimal exploitation policies. When uncertainty is due to our ignorance of some aspects of the underlying ecology, the isolated equilibrium states characterizing optimal exploitation for many renewable resource problems become equilibrium intervals. Events triggered by genuinely stochastic environmental conditions maintain the structure of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem; Resource management; Event uncertainty; Biodiversity; Extinction; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14981
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Social science perspectives on managing agricultural technology AgEcon
Experiences of 15 social science research fellows who recount their roles in particular research projects at the International Agricultural Research Centers they were appointed. In addition to highlighting the contributions social scientists can make in the field of agricultural research, their papers offer a candid look at the kinds of work in which the Centers currently are engaged.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Technology; Agricultural research; Resource management; Farmer participation; Evaluation; Farm Management; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113863
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Spiny lobster fishery around the Mahe Plateau : Results and analysis presentation, November 1995 - January 1996 OceanDocs
Domingue, G..
This report reviews the spiny lobster fishery on the Mahe Plateau during the 1995-1996 fishing season. Following recommendation made after the 1994-1995 season the lobster fishing season was again re-opened for the fourth consecutive year. As in the 1994-1995 fishing season the 1995-1996 season was opened over a three months period. The monitoring programme set up in 1992 was continued to gather more information on the spiny lobster stock so as to improve the management of this resource around the Mahe Plateau. A total of 26 applications were made for licenses to fish for lobster, however, only 23 applicants were granted licenses after paying the required license fee. 17 licenses were bought by fishermen from Mahe, 4 by fishermen from La Digue and 2 by...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Resource management.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5170
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Spiny lobster fishery on the Mahe plateau November 2002-January 2003 OceanDocs
Isidore, M.; Payet, R..
This report reviews the spiny lobster fishery on the Mahe Plateau for the 2002/2003 fishing season. In order to improve and maintain proper management of this resources around the Mahe Plateau, the monitoring programme, set up in 1992, was continued this season to collect more information on the spiny lobster stock. Following recommendations made after the 2001/2002 lobster fishing season, a total of 25 licenses were issued in 2002/2003 namely fourteen on Mahe, six on Praslin and five on La Digue. Similar to previous seasons, the most frequently used lobster fishing techniques was snorkelling which involved 21 fishing units, whilst only two units used the trap method and two used both snorkelling and trap. For this three-month fishing season, a total of...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Lobster fisheries; Resource management; Panulirus versicolor; Panulirus penicillatus; Panulirus longipes.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5124
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Sustainability indicators for assessing and monitoring the resource management of the Pakphanang river basin, Thailand Thai Agricultural
Meraman Mumtas; Wichien Chatupote.
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Historical perspectives; Pakphanang river basin; Resource management; Sustainability indicator; ลุ่มน้ำปากพนัง; การจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำ; สภาพเศรษฐกิจและสังคม; การใช้ที่ดิน; การจัดการทรัพยากรอย่างยั่งยืน.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5202
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Tanzania Coastal Management Partnership: Guidlines for District Integrated Coastal Management Planning OceanDocs
The guidelines for District ICM Planning are intended to provide guidance to Tanzanian district governments in preparing action plans for sustainable management of their coastal resources.
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Sustainable management; Coastal zone management; Environment management; Resource management.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/119
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TANZANIA- Coastal Tourism Situation Analysis OceanDocs
This report provides a broad assessment of the current status of coastal tourism in Tanzania and identifies the priority actions that need to be taken in order to develop a sustainable coastal tourism industry. Tourism is one of Tanzania's leading economic sectors, providing employment, foreign exchange and international recognition. For many years, tourism has relied solely on the superb wildlife found in the country. It is only recently that the need to diversify away from wildlife tourism and focus on coastal and cultural tourism has been recognized.
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Tourism; Coastal zone management; Resource management.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/120
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The coastal resources management plan for South Johore, Malaysia. AgEcon
Malaysian Coastal Resources Study Team.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Resource management; Johore; Malaysia; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44724
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The ecological state of Lake Naivasha, Kenya, 2005: Turning 25 years research into an effective Ramsar monitoring programme OceanDocs
Mavuti, K.M.; Harper, David.
The present paper summarises the state of ecological knowledge in the lake based upon the research of the teams of Harper & Mavuti, funded by the Earthwatch Institute since 1987. It suggests how the research knowledge should drive the Ramsar monitoring programme that is now evolving.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Inland waters; Freshwater lakes; Tropical lakes; Ecological balance; Ecosystem management; Environment management; Environmental monitoring; Resource management; Baseline studies; Long-term changes; Environmental monitoring; Inland waters; Ecological balance; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34928; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2127
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The potential role of constructed wetlands in protection and sustainable management of lake catchments in Kenya OceanDocs
Oketch, M. A..
Constructed wetlands are man-made ecosystems, which are specially designed for treatment of wastewater and non-point source pollution. Constructed wetland technology is gaining popularity due to its economically and environmentally sound attributes as a wastewater management option. Freshwater lakes in Kenya are under threat from degradation as human populations in the catchment areas increase, demands for natural resource extraction grow and urbanization and industrialization intensify. Consequently, there is increased surface runoff, causing sedimentation and eutrophication and ultimately deterioration of water quality, habitats and biodiversity. This trend requires integrated and sustainable water resource management strategies. Strategies for...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Waste water; Wetlands; Catchment area; Resource conservation; Environment management; Resource management; Resource conservation; Waste water; Resource conservation; Resource management; Resource conservation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1470
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The role of the Yala swamp lakes in conservation of Lake Victoria region haplochromine cichlids: evidence from molecular genetic and trophic ecology studies OceanDocs
Abila, R.; Salzburger, W.; Ndonga, M.F.; Owiti, D.O.; Barluenga, M..
Lake Kanyaboli (Kenya), a satellite lake of Lake Victoria, has been suggested as a potential refugium for haplochromine cichlids that have gone extinct in Lake Victoria. We employed mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite DNA molecular markers as well as feeding ecology studies to re- evaluate the evolutionary and ecological significance of Lake Kanyaboli haplochromines. The mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite markers revealed high genetic diversity in the endangered Xystichromis phytophagus and also the presence of mtDNA haplotypes that may have either gone extinct in Lake Victoria or have arisen in situ. Lake Kanyaboli thus acts as a ‘genetic reservoir’ for the Lake Victoria species flock. Gut content analysis revealed six trophic groups among the six...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Tropical fish; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Resource conservation; Environment management; Rare resources; Resource management; Trophic relationships; Genetic diversity; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Freshwater lakes; Species extinction; Ecological efficiency; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Species extinction; Resource conservation; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3222; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4160; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8324; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_17744; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2130
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The role of wetlands in lake ecological functions and sustainable livelihoods in lake environment: A case study on cross border Lake Jipe - Kenya/Tanzania OceanDocs
Ndetei, Robert.
Wetlands are highly productive ecosystems. Their values and functions support other ecosystems and are significant to economic development. They once covered large areas of the world and are now among the rarest and most at-risk ecosystems. They are highly valued for their recreational, educational, scientific, aesthetic, spiritual and cultural values; and form an important component of lakes that provide critical functions influencing lake ecological functions. Despite the important roles in sustaining vibrant lake ecology, supporting economic development and elevating poverty, almost all wetlands in the world are threatened by diverse human induced factors. Lake Jipe striding across the Kenya-Tanzania international boundary is an important ecosystem to...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Ecosystem management; Wetlands; Land use; Man-induced effects; Economic benefits; Resource management; Policies; Environment management; Resource conservation; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Freshwater lakes.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1492
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Toward increased engagement between academic and indigenous community partners in ecological research Ecology and Society
Adams, Megan S.; Department of Geography, University of Victoria; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; Hakai Beach Institute; megan.s.adams@gmail.com; Carpenter, Jennifer; Heiltsuk Integrated Resource Management Department; jcarpenter2@heiltsuknation.ca; Housty, Jess A.; Qqs Projects Society;; Neasloss, Douglass; Kitasoo/Xai-Xais Integrated Resource Authority; Spirit Bear Research Foundation;; Paquet, Paul C.; Department of Geography, University of Victoria; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; ppaquet@baudoux.ca; Service, Christina; Department of Geography, University of Victoria; Spirit Bear Research Foundation; Hakai Beach Institute; christina.service@gmail.com; Walkus, Jennifer; Wuikinuxv Nation Fisheries;; Darimont, Chris T.; Department of Geography, University of Victoria; Raincoast Conservation Foundation; Hakai Beach Institute; darimont@uvic.ca.
Ecological research, especially work related to conservation and resource management, increasingly involves social dimensions. Concurrently, social systems, composed of human communities that have direct cultural connections to local ecology and place, may draw upon environmental research as a component of knowledge. Such research can corroborate local and traditional ecological knowledge and empower its application. Indigenous communities and their interactions with and management of resources in their traditional territories can provide a model of such social-ecological systems. As decision-making agency is shifted increasingly to indigenous governments in Canada, abundant opportunities exist for applied ecological research at the community level....
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Aboriginal; Collaborative research; Community engagement; Ecology; First Nations; Indigenous communities; Natural science; Resource management; Social-ecological systems; Trust.
Ano: 2014
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Towards Integrated Management and Sustainable Development of Kenya's Coast: Findings and Recommendations for an Action Strategy in the Nyali-Bamburi-Shanzu Area. OceanDocs
This document – an integrated Coastal Area Management (ICAM) Action strategy for the Nyali-Bamaburi-Shanzu area is the outcome of a participatory process to reach a broad consensus on how to address these critical coastal management issues at the site, as well as gain experience in ICAM for application to other areas in Kenya. Foe each issue, Findings of fact are presented. These provide background information about the topic, focusing on its significance and the causes and consequences of the problem. Management objectives and implementation strategies are set forth.
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Resource management; Environment management.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/110
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Towards Integrated Management and Sustainable Development of Zanzibar's Coast. OceanDocs
The purpose of this document is to begin a dialogue in Zanzibar about how government, in partnership with local communities and the private sector, can carry out integrated planning and management for coastal resources and regions. It is meant to serve two purposes: To provide a starting point f or addressing the urgent coastal issues facing the Chwaka Bay-Paje Area. It is hoped that the strategy outlined in this document developed through an open, participatory process will provide a basis for avoiding and resolving problems at the site. To enrich and inform the discussion on ho w to address increasingly urgent coastal management problems nation wide. It is hoped that the Chwaka Bay-Paje Area can serve as a model for other areas and help us move forward...
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Coastal zone management; Resource management; Environment management.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/111
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Transition Landscapes and Social Networks: Examining On-Gound Community Resilience and its Implications for Policy Settings in Multiscalar Systems Ecology and Society
Beilin, Ruth; Melbourne School of Land and Environment, University of Melbourne; rbeilin@unimelb.edu.au; Reichelt, Nicole Tania; Melbourne School of Land and Environment, University of Melbourne; reichelt@unimelb.edu.au; King, Barbara Joyce; Melbourne School of Land and Environment, University of Melbourne; b.king3@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au; Long, Allison; Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victorian Government; allison.long@dse.vic.gov.au; Cam, Stephanie; Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victorian Government; stephaniec@rmcg.com.au.
Community based natural resource management groups contribute to landscape scale ecological change through their aggregation of local ecological knowledge. However, the social networks at the heart of such groups remain invisible to decision makers as evidenced in funding cuts and strategic policy documents. Our research is a pilot study of the social networks in two peri-urban landscapes in Victoria, Australia. We describe the social network analysis undertaken with regard to natural resource management issues. The findings are assessed against the qualities of resilience: diversity, modularity, connectivity, and feedback loops. A social network analysis tool is discussed with participants to assess its usefulness on-ground and with agency staff...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Community based; Complex systems; Landcare; Multiscalar collaboration; Resource management; Social network analysis; Social resilience.
Ano: 2013
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What is the socio-economic value of the wetlands fisheries? The case of Yala Wetland in Kenya OceanDocs
Abila, R.O.; Othina, A..
Wetlands in most parts of the world are under threat of over-exploitation partly because their socio-economic value is not well known. Yala Wetland, the largest freshwater wetland in Kenya, with a large part of it bordering Lake Victoria’s shoreline, faces even greater threats of extinction. This wetland measures about 17,500 ha and is host to a number of indigenous fish species, animals and plants which are exploited by the local communities for subsistence and commercial purposes.There has been pressure to reclaim portions of this wetland for agricultural activity. So far, 2,300 ha has, indeed, been drained for commercial agriculture. Furthermore, it is difficult to control effort in the exploitation of the remaining wetland resources since the...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery resources; Resource management; Water reservoirs; Monitoring systems; Land use; Resource conservation; Environment management; Protected resources; Freshwater lakes; Inland fisheries; Lake fisheries; Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8371; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28014.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1493
Registros recuperados: 78
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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